Watercolour paper is internally and externally sized allowing the pigment to rest on the surface and for heavier water applications. Generally speaking 300lb paper does not require the paper to be stretched, and 140lb paper requires stretching with heavier applications of water. Learn more about paper stretching here. Coldpress, Hotpress and Rough refers to the surface of the watercolour sheet.
Coldpress is the most popular surface and creates a dappling effect typically seen with watercolours. Inglewood Art sells a variety 140lb Cold Press paper brands: Arches Aquarelle, Fabriano Artistico, Strathmore 400 Series, Stonehenge Aqua and Speedball Student Grade.
Hotpress refers to a smooth surface; the paper has been run through a hot press. Inglewood Art carries both the Fabriano Artistico and Arches Aquarelle in a hotpress surface. Yupo is a 100% polypropelene product and is a newer type of ultra smooth watercolour paper that doesn't require stretching and works great with both watercolours and alcohol inks.
Rough watercolour paper has not been run through a press and creates an exaggerated dappling effect popular amongst a few watercolour artists. Inglewood Art carries Arches Aquarelle 140lb Natural White Rough sheets.
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